Chronic gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by repeated buildup of uric acid crystals within the joints. It often affects the big toe, midfoot, or ankle. Unlike occasional attacks, chronic gout may lead to ongoing pain, stiffness, and swelling. Joint damage may occur over time. The affected joints can appear red, enlarged, and tender. Some patients develop hard deposits called tophi beneath the skin. Walking may become difficult during flare-ups, especially when pressure is placed on the inflamed area. Chronic gout can develop when uric acid levels remain elevated for long periods. This may be due to diet, kidney problems, certain medications, or genetic factors. A podiatrist can help identify gout-related foot problems, evaluate joint damage, and work with other healthcare providers to guide treatment. Care may include medication management, supportive footwear, and recommendations to reduce stress on painful joints. If you have chronic gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and prevention solutions for this painful condition.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact George Tellam, DPM from Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
