Items filtered by date: November 2024

Saturday, 30 November 2024 00:00

Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

Tuesday, 26 November 2024 00:00

Ankle Sprains and Anatomy

An ankle sprain occurs when the ligaments surrounding the ankle joint are overstretched or torn, resulting in pain and swelling. The ankle is made up of three bones which are the tibia, fibula, and talus, and held together by ligaments that provide stability. The most common ligaments involved in an ankle sprain are the anterior talofibular ligament and the calcaneofibular ligament. These ligaments help stabilize the ankle during movement. An ankle sprain typically happens when the foot twists or rolls in an unnatural direction, often during activities like running, jumping, or sports. Causes can include walking or running on uneven surfaces, sudden changes in direction, or wearing improper footwear. Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the foot or bearing weight. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact George Tellam, DPM from Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 19 November 2024 00:00

Ankle Sprains in Football

Ankle sprains are a common injury in soccer, often resulting from sudden changes in direction or awkward landings. These injuries typically occur when the ligaments that support the ankle stretch or tear, leading to pain and instability. Symptoms of an ankle sprain include swelling, bruising, tenderness, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. Recovery time varies depending on the severity of the sprain. Mild cases may heal within a few weeks, while more severe injuries could require several months for full recovery. Relief usually involves rest, compression, and elevation to reduce swelling and pain. In some instances, specific foot stretches may be necessary to regain strength and mobility. If you have endured an ankle sprain while playing football, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can effectively treat this condition and get you back into the game.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with George Tellam, DPM from Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

  • Achilles Tendonitis
  • Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Ankle Sprains
  • Broken Foot
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Stress Fractures
  • Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Sports Related Foot And Ankle Injuries
Tuesday, 12 November 2024 00:00

Types and Foot Dynamics of Flat Feet

Pes planus, commonly known as flat feet, is the absence of a normal arch in the foot, causing the entire sole to make contact with the ground. This condition affects foot dynamics by altering the distribution of weight and pressure during movement, which can lead to pain and discomfort in the feet, ankles, and even knees. There are two main types of pes planus, known as flexible and fixed. Flexible flat feet allow for some arch formation when not bearing weight, while fixed flat feet maintain a flat appearance regardless of weight bearing. Individuals with pes planus may experience altered gait patterns, increasing the risk of overuse injuries. If your flat feet are causing you discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact George Tellam, DPM from Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

  • Pain around the heel or arch area
  • Trouble standing on the tip toe
  • Swelling around the inside of the ankle
  • Flat look to one or both feet
  • Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Flat Feet
Tuesday, 05 November 2024 00:00

Causes and Risk Factors for Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a condition characterized by an abnormal bending of the toe at the middle joint, resembling a hammer. This deformity often arises due to an imbalance in the muscles and tendons that control the toe's position. Common causes include wearing ill-fitting shoes, particularly those with narrow toe boxes, which can exacerbate the issue. Other contributing factors may involve inherited foot structure, arthritis, or previous injuries to the toes. Certain risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing hammertoe, such as age, as the condition is more prevalent in older adults, and lifestyle choices that include frequent use of high-heeled or tight footwear. Hammertoe can be uncomfortable and unsightly. If you see the beginning signs of hammertoe or have pain from an existing hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you manage this condition.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact George Tellam, DPM from Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

  • Pain in the affected toes
  • Development of corns or calluses due to friction
  • Inflammation
  • Redness
  • Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Hammertoe
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